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CONTACT | |
alpha1beta1 contact | |
HEMATOLOGY | |
Normal in the heterozygote; Heinz bodies | |
ELECTROPHORESIS | |
Hb X and Hb A separate at alkaline pH; Hb X is slightly faster than Hb A; best separation is obtained by IEF | |
CHROMATOGRAPHY | |
Separation of Hb X and Hb A by anion exchange chromatography and by cation exchange HPLC | |
STRUCTURE STUDIES | |
Proteolytic digestion of betaX+betaA chains; reversed phase HPLC or cation exchange chromatography; amino acid analysis | |
DNA ANALYSES | |
An AGG->AGT mutation at codon 30 (Ref. 3); codon 30 is divided by intron 1 as follows: ---CTT*AG<-IVS-I->G*CTG*CTG---. It is the first nt G of exon 2 that is changed to T | |
FUNCTION STUDIES | |
Normal oxygen affinity; decreased Bohr effect and cooperativity | |
STABILITY | |
Unstable | |
OCCURRENCE | |
Found in a few North European families (Russia, Finland, Sweden, USA) | |
OTHER INFORMATION | |
Quantity in heterozygotes 43% | |
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REFERENCES |
1. | |
Baur, E.W. and Motulsky, A.G.: Humangenetik, 1:621, 1965. | |
2. | |
Brimhall, B., Jones, R.T., Baur, E.W., and Motulsky, A.G.: Biochemistry, 8:2125, 1969. | |
3. | |
Landin, B. and Jeppsson, J-O.: Hemoglobin, 17:303, 1993. | |