| MUTATION | ~45 kb deletion (see Fig. 4); the Filipino deletion | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| AMINO ACID REPLACEMENT | None | ||
| TYPE OF BETA-THAL | beta° | ||
| MECHANISM | No beta chain formation; modest increase in gamma chain synthesis | ||
| IDENTIFICATION | Gene mapping; sequencing of a specifically amplified region of genomic DNA | ||
| HEMATOLOGY IN HETEROZYGOTE(S) | Hb 9.5-10.3 g/dl; MCV 80-87 fl; MCH 20-21 pg; Hb A2 7.3, 7.1%; Hb F 3.8, 9.1% | ||
| HEMATOLOGY IN HOMOZYGOTE(S) | Not reported | ||
| OCCURRENCE | In a few Filipino and Indonesian-Malay families | ||
| HAPLOTYPE | Not determined | ||
| FOUND IN COMBINATION WITH ABNORMAL HB(S) | Not reported | ||
| FOUND IN COMBINATION WITH BETA-THAL ALLELE(S) | Not reported | ||
| OTHER INFORMATION | The 5' breakpoint of the deletion is at position -4,279 nts 5' from the Cap site; the 3' breakpoint is ill-defined |
| REFERENCES | |||
| 1. | Motum, P.I., Kearney, A., Hamilton, T.J., and Trent, R.J.: J. Med. Genet., 30:340, 1993. | ||
| 2. | Dimovski, A.J., Baysal, E., Efremov, D.G., Prior, J.F., Raven, J.L., Efremov, G.D., and Huisman, T.H.J.: Hemoglobin, 20:377, 1996. | ||