| MUTATION | Codons 38/39 (-C); ACC·CAG(Thr·Gln)->ACC·-AG | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| AMINO ACID REPLACEMENT | None | ||
| TYPE OF BETA-THAL | beta° | ||
| MECHANISM | This frameshift results in a stop codon at codon 60 ter-minating translation | ||
| IDENTIFICATION | Amplification of the beta-globin gene; DNA sequencing; dot-blot analysis with allele specific probes; ASO | ||
| HEMATOLOGY IN HETEROZYGOTE(S) | Hb 9.5-12.3 g/dl; MCV 60.5-75.0 fl; MCH 18-24 pg; Hb A2 5.1-6.0%; Hb F <1.0% | ||
| HEMATOLOGY IN HOMOZYGOTE(S) | None observed | ||
| OCCURRENCE | Czechoslovakian family (seven relatives) | ||
| HAPLOTYPE | Not reported | ||
| FOUND IN COMBINATION WITH ABNORMAL HB(S) | None | ||
| FOUND IN COMBINATION WITH BETA-THAL ALLELE(S) | None | ||
| OTHER INFORMATION | The allele was observed in combination with a nondele-tional HPFH characterized by an A->C change at position -110 (Ggamma). The compound heterozygote and her two teenage HPFH heterozygous children have elevated Hb F (1-3%) with high Ggamma (93-97%) |
| REFERENCES | |||
| 1. | Indrak, K., Indrakova, J., Kutlar, F., Pospisilova, D., Sulovska, I., Baysal, E., and Huisman, T.H.J.: Ann. Hematol., 63:111, 1991. | ||