| MUTATION | Codon 15 (G->A); TGG(Trp)->TAG(stop codon) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| AMINO ACID REPLACEMENT | None | ||
| TYPE OF BETA-THAL | beta° | ||
| MECHANISM | This change of one nucleotide results in the termination of translation at codon 15 | ||
| IDENTIFICATION | Cloning of the beta-globin gene and DNA sequencing; amplification and DNA sequencing; dot-blot analysis with allele specific probes; ASO | ||
| HEMATOLOGY IN HETEROZYGOTE(S) | Not reported | ||
| HEMATOLOGY IN HOMOZYGOTE(S) | Not reported | ||
| OCCURRENCE | Asian Indians; Turks | ||
| HAPLOTYPE | II ; [- O + + - + + +]; others | ||
| FOUND IN COMBINATION WITH ABNORMAL HB(S) | With Hb Lulu Island [beta107(G9)Gly->Asp] causing a thalassemia intermedia (Hb 8.5 g/dl; MCV 79 fl; MCH 20 pg; Hb A2 6.6%; Hb F 2.7%) | ||
| FOUND IN COMBINATION WITH BETA-THAL ALLELE(S) | With various alleles | ||
| OTHER INFORMATION | None |
| REFERENCES | |||
| 1. | Kazazian, H.H., Jr., Orkin, S.H., Antonarakis, S.E., Sexton, J.P., Boehm, C.D., Goff, S.C., and Waber, P.G.: The EMBO J., 3:593, 1984. | ||
| 2. | Aulehla-Scholz, C., Basaran, S., Agaoglu, L., Arcasoy, A., Holzgreve, W., Miny, P., Ridolfi, F., and Horst, J.: Hum. Genet., 84:195, 1990. | ||
| 3. | Gray, G.R., Manson, H.E., Gu, L-H., Leonova, J.Ye., and Huisman, T.H.J.: Am. J. Hematol., 50:26, 1995. | ||