| MUTATION | T->C at codon 125 of the alpha2 gene; CTG->CCG | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| AMINO ACID REPLACEMENT | Leu->Pro at position 125 (Hb Quong Sze) | ||
| TYPE OF ALPHA-THAL | alpha-Thal-2 [alpha(T)alpha/alphaalpha] | ||
| MECHANISM | Highly unstable Hb; as a result a decreased amount of alpha chain is produced | ||
| IDENTIFICATION | Cloning or amplification of the alpha2-globin gene; DNA sequencing | ||
| HEMATOLOGY IN HETEROZYGOTE(S) | No information available | ||
| HEMATOLOGY IN HOMOZYGOTE(S) | Hb 9.8 g/dl; MCV 58 fl; MCH 19.5 pg; Hb A2 2.5%; no Hb H | ||
| OCCURRENCE | Found at a low frequency in the population of (Southern) China | ||
| HAPLOTYPE | Not determined | ||
| FOUND IN COMBINATION WITH ABNORMAL HB(S) | Not reported | ||
| FOUND IN COMBINATION | With alpha-thal-1 [- -/(SEA)] in three children [- -(SEA)/ alpha(QS)alpha]: Hb 6.0-8.5 g/dl; Hb F 0.3-1.4%; Hb H+Hb Bart's 10.9-26.5% | ||
| OTHER INFORMATION | No protein was detected |
| REFERENCES | |||
| 1. | Goossens, M., Lee, K.Y., Liebhaber, S.A., and Kan, Y.W.: Nature, 296:864, 1982. | ||
| 2. | Liang, S., Wen, X-J., and Lin, W-X.: Hemoglobin, 15:535, 1991. | ||
| 3. | Liang, R., Liang, S., Jiang, N.H., Wen, X-J., Zhao, J-B., Nechtman, J.F., Stoming, T.A., and Huisman, T.H.J.: Br. J. Haematol., 86:351, 1994. | ||