Hb Volga beta27(B9)Ala->Asp
         
ALSO KNOWN AS Drenthe
CONTACT Internal
HEMATOLOGY Chronic hemolytic anemia with Heinz bodies, anisocytosis, polycythemia, and basophilic stippling
ELECTROPHORESIS Hb X and Hb A do not separate at alkaline or acidic pH; zone free alpha chains observed
CHROMATOGRAPHY Not reported
STRUCTURE STUDIES pCMB isolation; tryptic digestion; fingerprinting; cation exchange chromatography; amino acid analysis; thermolysin digestion; sequencing
DNA ANALYSES Not reported; presumed mutation GCC->GAC at codon 27
FUNCTION STUDIES Not performed
STABILITY Unstable
OCCURRENCE Found in a 16-year-old Russian male but not in his parents or sister; six members of a Dutch family, and in a 4-year-old Egyptian male
OTHER INFORMATION Quantity in the heterozygote ~30% (based on heat denaturation data); splenectomy appears to be beneficial
       
REFERENCES
1. Idelson, L.I., Didkowsky, N.A., Filippova, A.V., Casey, R., Kynoch, P.A.M., and Lehmann, H.: FEBS Lett., 58:122, 1975.
2. Kuis-Reerink, J.D., Jonxis, J.H.P., Niazi, G.A., Wilson, J.B., Bolch, K.C., Gravely, M., and Huisman, T.H.J.: Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 439:63, 1976.
3. Brennan, S.O., Ekert, H., Tauro, G., and Carrell, R.W.: N.Z. Med. J., 83:162, 1976.


This material is from the book A Syllabus of Human Hemoglobin Variants (1996) by Titus H.J. Huisman, Marianne F.H. Carver, and Georgi D. Efremov, published by The Sickle Cell Anemia Foundation in Augusta, GA, USA. Copyright © 1996 by Titus H.J. Huisman. All rights reserved. Neither this work nor any part may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, microfilming and recording, or by any information storage and retrieval systems, without written permission.