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ALSO KNOWN AS | |
Hopkins-I; Jenkins; N-Memphis; Kenwood | |
CONTACT | |
External | |
HEMATOLOGY | |
Normal in the heterozygote | |
ELECTROPHORESIS | |
Hb X and Hb A separate at alkaline pH; Hb X is one of the fastest moving beta chain variants; excellent separation by IEF | |
CHROMATOGRAPHY | |
Hb X and Hb A separate by both cation and anion exchange chromatography | |
STRUCTURE STUDIES | |
Tryptic digestion of AE-betaX chain; separation of peptides by fingerprinting; cation exchange chromatography; reversed phase HPLC; amino acid analysis | |
DNA ANALYSES | |
An AAG->GAG mutation at codon 95 | |
FUNCTION STUDIES | |
Normal oxygen affinity | |
STABILITY | |
Normal | |
OCCURRENCE | |
Found in numerous Black families in the SE-USA | |
OTHER INFORMATION | |
Quantity in the heterozygotes 44-54%; found in combination with Hb C and also with Hb S | |
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REFERENCES |
1. | |
Clegg, J.B., Naughton, M.A., and Weatherall, D.J.: Nature, 207:945, 1965. | |
2. | |
Dobbs, N.B., Simmons, J.W., Wilson, J.B., and Huisman, T.H.J.: Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 117:492, 1966. | |
3. | |
Fuller, R.W. and Hunt, J.M.: Nature, 214:189, 1967. | |
4. | |
Johnson, C., Powars, D., and Schroeder, W.A.: Acta Haematol., 56:183, 1976. | |